Chinese Golden Syrup Chicken Beef Pork
This is a Honey Chicken with a crispy coating that's built to last! This recipe brings together a plethora of Asian cooking secrets for a Honey Chicken that stays crispy for hours, even after tossing in the honey sauce. The Chinese frying batter yields a crispy, puffy coating that's light and not greasy, and requires no special ingredients or equipment!
Built-to-last CRISPY Honey Chicken
"Dude, you've cracked it!"
This was my brother's response on first bite. What we thought to be an elusive "they-must-be-using-chemicals!" crispy puffy coating on Honey Chicken that stays crispy for hours and hours even coated in the sticky honey sauce … turns out anyone can make it at home without special ingredients or tools.
And when I say "this stays crispy for hours", I mean that it's crispy even 4 hours after coating in sauce. Not just little wisps of crispy edges. I'm talking MAJOR crunch factor.
Crispy preview – TURN UP the volume!!
(And in case you are wondering, yes, my brother calls medude when excited about cracking cooking codes, and no we are not 18 😂).
(Also, in case you are wondering, this recipe was a fluke, not scientifically approached. You won't find any other Honey Chicken recipes online like this one – there's a handful of unique things about it. It brings together learnings from my mother's Karaage, and my Sweet and Sour Pork and Caramel Popcorn (yes, really – read on!))
INGREDIENTS
1. Built-to-last crispy puffy Chinese fry batter
Here's what you need to make a crispy Chinese fry batter that will stay crispy even overnight in the fridge (no exaggeration) and for hours once tossed in the Honey Chicken Sauce:
Notes on ingredients for stay-crispy puffy Chinese fry batter:
-
COLD soda water or club soda or seltzer water – NOT sparkling mineral water which is naturally carbonated (ie fizzy). We want something that has man made bubbles in it which is fizzier. The fizz helps with the puff, the cold is key for ultra crispy: the shock of the cold batter hitting the hot oil = super crispy virtually immediately;
-
MORE cornflour/cornstarch than flour – flour has gluten which causes crispy batters to soften. Cornflour is gluten-free, so using this in the batter is key for crispiness. (A use rice flour in a similar way in my Crispy Beer Battered Fish.) Why not just use all cornflour?Because it becomes like a thick glue that's not workable as a batter, and also because cornflour stays white when fried.We want a nice golden colour for Honey Chicken;
-
Flour – we need some to to activate the baking powder to make this crispy coating puffy (baking powder doesn't work on cornflour) and also so the chicken pieces fry up nice and golden (as above – cornflour doesn't go golden when fried, it's stays white); and
-
Baking powder – key ingredient to give the batter some lift so it's puffy, rather than a thin coating that's fully adhered to the chicken like in Sweet & Sour Pork.
Excellent All Purpose crispy fry batter
This is a fry batter you can use for any recipe that calls crispy batter pieces of meat, such as General Tso's Chicken, Orange Chicken, Lemon Chicken, even Sweet and Sour Pork if you want a thicker, crunchier crust. I've also since done that other favourite variation of Honey Chicken using this recipe: Honey Prawns! And you needn't restrict yourself to Asian recipes!
There are some extra tricks to using it for seafood (prawns/shrimp, fish) because they leech more water as they cook. Using the recipe as written, they are super crispy when hot, but go soggy as they cool.I will publish this fry batter as an "All Purpose Crispy Fry Batter" once I've figured out the best way to use it for seafood and vegetables.
2. Chicken & marinade
Chicken Marinade:
-
Chicken thighsare best here, because they're juicier than breast and tenderloin which means you have more room for error with the fry time – handy for people who aren't highly experienced with deep frying. But if you do want to usechicken breast, see recipe notes for extra tenderising tip using baking soda (Velveting Chicken);
-
Soy sauce – light soy sauce is best, to keep the honey sauce as clear as possible. All purpose will work fine too but will make the sauce a wee bit darker.Do not use dark soy sauce –way too strong;
-
Chinese cooking wine – essential ingredient to make food taste truly like Chinese restaurants (they use it by the gallon, it's in literally every Chinese recipe).Sub with soy sauce; and
-
Cornflour/cornstarch –this acts as a tenderiser as well as slightly thickening the marinade so when dusted with cornflour before frying, it makes it stick.
3. Honey Sauce
Here's what you need for the sauce. Thetwo key thingshere for stay-crispy chicken are: glucose or corn syrup which thickens the sauce to make it "candy-like" rather than soaking, and no water.More below.
1. NO water – most Honey Chicken sauces include water and cornflour/cornstarch for thickening. Crispy Coating and water are not friends! Give the water a miss;
2. Glucose or corn syrup – this makes the honey coating almost "candy" like, something you might've observed at Chinese restaurants. This is key for a Honey Chicken that stays as crispy as possible – just like the secret to Caramel Popcorn that stays crispy for weeks (no exaggeration!).
Both glucose and corn syrup become thin when warm so you can toss to coat the chicken, but as you toss and it cools, the sauce thickens quickly so it becomes a sticky coating that sits ON the crust rather than soaking INTO the crust and making it soggy.
Soy sauceandChinese cooking wine add salt and a hint of Chinese restaurant flavour into the sauce so it's not just a plain honey sauce. The water component in these largely cooks out when simmered, so it doesn't compromise the crispiness!
Glucose or corn syrup is a key ingredient here to make a Honey Sauce that coats rather than soaks into the crispy crust.
Honey Chicken – yep, it's sweet.
Honey Chicken is sweet. Full stop. That's why kids are mad for it – and even when we grow up and know that it's not good for us, we still can't resist it.
The sweet is somewhat balanced by the savouriness of the chicken – the marinade and that crunchy fried crust. But overall, it is a sweet dish.
There is no sign of any sour or spicy in the Honey Sauce of Chinese restaurants. It is honey plus a bit of seasoning to add salt and a hint of complexity – soy sauce and Chinese cooking wine.
But if you want to introduce sour or spicy, please read the recipe notes for how to do this without compromising this no-soggy sauce.
How to make Built-To-Last Crispy Honey Chicken
Here's how to make it. Commentary on each step is below these process photos:
-
Marinate chicken – to add seasoning into the pieces and also to tenderise so each piece is ultra tender inside. This also gives us room for error in the frying time which is essential for ordinary folk who aren't experienced fryers!
-
Cornflour/cornstarch coating – provides an extra layer to seal in the juiciness of the chicken so it doesn't soften the crispy coating.Method utilised in Sweet and Sour Pork;
-
COLD batter – key step for ensuring ultra crispy is COLD batter because the shock of the cold batter hitting hot oil = crispier chicken. The batter is made cold by making it just prior to frying, and using fridge cold soda water / club soda. For extra insurance, you can also chill the bowl and dry ingredients before mixing in the water – good tip for beginners;
-
Dip in batter – drop in a handful of chicken pieces, then coat in batter. Ready to fry!
This recipe utilises a double coating method for extra crispy. Dusting of cornflour to seal the chicken, then a batter for crispiness!
5. Fry 1 (3 minutes)- 3 minutes at 180C/350F until LIGHT golden. It will be unusually pale because of the cornflour in the batter (which doesn't brown) but a touch is all it takes to know it's SUPER crispy!!This step is to cook the chicken through. The chicken is already very crispy, but it won't stay crispy for more than 10 to 15 minutes once coated in sauce with a single fry – hence the double fry in Step 7!
6. COOL before double fry –another key tip to make crispiness-that-lasts! I do not know the science behind this, all I know is that double-frying cold chicken is crispier AND stays crispy for longer. Possibly the same reason why cold batter = crispier chicken?
7. Double fry (90 sec) –fast becoming the worst kept frying secret, a quick double fry is THE secret to ultra crispy less greasy fried food (more examples: Sweet and Sour Pork, my mother's Chicken Karaage and also a variation of this Honey Chicken recipe, Honey Prawns.) It also solves the batch-cooking cooling issue (ie first cooked goes cold) because you can crowd the pot for Fry #2 so all the chicken is reheated in one or at most, two quick batches.
Prefer to skip double-fry? Just do Fry #1 at 200C/350F for 4 minutes until golden, and keep cooked chicken warm in the oven. Directions in recipe. Still ultra crispy even once sauced. Double fry just dials the crunch factor up to 11 – plus all the chicken is piping hot, freshly cooked.
8. Drain on rack – we've gone to all this effort for crispy chicken, now is not the time to drain on paper towels, making the underside sweaty and soft! 😂 Elevate the chicken with a rack to drain it and ensure it stays crispy.
Double fry doesn't mean double grease. It's actually LESS greasy than single fry because higher temp = less greasy.
How to make the Honey Sauce
Plonk-and-simmer job!
NOTE:There is not loads of sauce – just enough for a thin coating on each piece of chicken. You do not want more sauce – it's a sweet dish as it is!
It will be thin like maple syrup when hot, will thicken to honey consistency once off the stove for 5 – 10 minutes, then as you toss the chicken through, it becomes like a thick sticky toffee that sticks on the surface on the chickenwhich is exactly what we wantas opposed to soaking into the crispy crust.
See how sticky the sauce is? And also notice how sauce isn't dripping down onto the noodles – it's all stuck on the chicken!
Puffy White Noodles!
Speaking of the noodles! Here in Australia, the typical suburban Chinese restaurant serves Honey Chicken and Honey Prawns on a bed of the pictured puffy white noodles.
They're just vermicelli rice noodles that have been fried. Too greasy to eat and they aren't flavoured at all, it's really just more about nostalgic authenticity – and the fun of making it (which takes all of 3 seconds):
Purely optional – but seeing as you've got the oil out anyway, why not?? 😉
How long does the crispiness last,really?
Hand on heart, after tossing with the sauce, it stays crispy for 4 hours. Of course the sauce soaks in a bit, but not enough to affect the overall serious crunchy experience.
In the video and at the top of the post (the looping short video) where you see me cutting in a honey coated piece of chicken and you hear how crunchy it is, that was at the end of the video shoot so probably around 40 minutes after I tossed it in sauce.
Once refrigerated though, it stays a bit crispy but when reheated, it gets soggy. BUT, it can be made ahead…. read on!
How to make Honey Chicken ahead (100% perfect!)
All you do is fry the chicken per the recipe – double fry. Cool, refrigerate. Make sauce, store in container. The next day, take the chicken out of the fridge – it will still be crispy, but it's cold – then bake 7 minutes it to heat up and make it even crispier!
Microwave or reheat sauce using other chosen method, toss and serve.It's just like freshly made!
What to serve with Honey Chicken
For a full blown Chinese banquet, start your feast with one of these:
Then for the main, choose a couple of sides – here are a few ideas:
Though this Honey Chicken recipe only calls for 300g/10oz of chicken, once coated in the puffy batter it substantially increases in volume and it's quite rich, being fried and coated in the sticky Honey sauce. It will easily sere 4 people with plain or Fried Rice plus a vegetable side dish.
Enjoy! – Nagi x
Watch how to make it
Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.
Servings 4
Tap or hover to scale
Recipe video above. This recipe brings together a plethora of Asian cooking secrets for a crispy chicken that stays crispy for 4+ hrs even after tossing with sauce:
1. Double coating - dredge in cornflour/cornstarch followed by batter
2. Cold batter made with soda water = crispier chicken that's puffy and light, not dense and greasy
3. Cornflour/cornstarch + flour batter - cornflour for ultra crispiness, flour for golden colour + baking powder lift
4. Double fry for extra long lasting, thicker crispiness AND less greasy (Asian secret!)
5. No-Soggy Sauce - glucose or corn syrup to make it "candy like" to stick on chicken crust rather than soaking in, plus NO WATER in the sauce.
See Notes for make ahead (99% like freshly made).
Chicken & Marinade:
- 300g/ 10oz chicken thighs , skinless boneless, cut into 2.5cm/1" pieces (Note 1)
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce (or all purpose, NOT dark soy)
- 2 tsp Chinese cooking wine (sub with soy)
- 2 tsp cornflour/cornstarch
Dredging:
- 1/2 cup cornflour/cornstarch
Stay-Crispy Puffy Batter:
- 6 tbsp cornflour/cornstarch (Note 8)
- 4 tbsp flour , plain/all purpose
- 7 - 8 tbsp COLD soda water, club soda or seltzer water (NOT sparkling mineral water, Note 2)
- 1/4 tsp baking powder (NOT baking soda)
- 1/4 tsp salt , kosher/cooking (halve for table salt)
Oil, for frying:
- 2 - 3 cups vegetable oil (or canola)
Honey Sauce (Note 8 on sweetness):
- 1/3 cup (100g) honey
- 1.5 tbsp (25g) glucose OR corn syrup (light) (Note 6)
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce (or all purpose)
- 2 tsp Chinese cooking wine (or more soy sauce)
Garnish / serving:
- 25g / 2 oz Vermicelli rice noodles (optional) , a wad of it (not bean noodles, must be rice noodles)
- Sesame seeds, finely sliced green onions
Recommended step for beginners:
-
Place batter mixing bowl in the fridge with the flour, baking powder and salt. (Helps keep batter cold = crispier chicken)
Marinate & Dust Chicken:
-
Marinade: Mix Chicken and Marinade in a bowl. Refrigerate for 30 minutes.
-
Dust: Spread the 1/2 cup cornflour/cornstarch on a shallow plate. Scatter over about 8 to 10 chicken pieces, toss to coat, shake off excess, put on a plate. Repeat with all chicken.
Cold Batter & Fry #1:
-
Rack: Place a rack on a tray (for draining, Note 3)
-
Heat oil: Fill small pot or large saucepan with 4cm / 1.7" oil. Heat to 180°C/350°F on medium high stove (or until chicken starts sizzle straight away when dipped).
-
Make Cold Batter: Whisk together flour, cornflour/cornstarch, baking powder and salt. Pour in 7 tbsp soda water, then do minimum whisks just to combine (10 or so) - few lumps ok, better than whisking too much (changes coating texture).
-
Batter thickness: should fully coat chicken easily, not be see through, but not thick and heavy - see video at 44 seconds. Use extra water 1 teaspoon at a time to achieve right thickness.
-
Dredge: Drop 8 or so pieces of chicken into the batter. Turn to coat, then carefully place in oil.
-
Fry #1: Cook for 3 minutes until light golden and crispy - when you pick them up, you can tell it's very crispy.
-
Drain & repeat: Place on rack, repeat with remaining chicken - I cook in 4 batches, don't crowd the pot, brings oil temperature down too much.
-
Cool chicken for 20 minutes (Note 4). Meanwhile, make Sauce.
Honey Sauce:
-
Place ingredients in a large saucepan over medium heat. Bring to simmer, then leave to simmer for 3 minutes.
-
Consistency should be like maple syrup (video at 1 min 11 sec). Turn off stove, place lid on to keep warm (when cool, gets too thick to toss chicken).
Fry #2 - for ultra crispy!
-
Heat oil to 200°C/390°F.
-
Add in half the chicken (you can crowd the pot for Fry #2). Cook for 90 seconds until it changes from pale golden to very golden (but not dark golden, chicken will overcook), then remove onto rack. More golden = crispier chicken.
-
Repeat with remaining chicken. (Feel the chicken - you can tell it's built-to-last crispy!)
Toss in Sauce & Serve:
-
Tumble into saucepan with sauce, use rubber spatula to quick toss until coated with sauce. (Sauce starts thickening if you take too long, so be quick!)
-
Pile chicken up over crispy noodles (if using), scatter with sesame seeds and green onion and serve!
Puffy Crispy Noodles (optional):
-
At any point while oil is hot, drop wad of noodles into hot oil, wait 3 seconds until it puffs up, then remove with tongs.
-
Drain on paper towels, place on plate to top with chicken!
1. Chicken - they won't be cubes because thighs are 2.5cm/1" thick. Don't cut too small - too many little pieces, tedious to handle.
Breast and tenderloin - add 1/8 tsp baking soda into marinade, DO NOT marinade longer than prescribed time per recipe (extra tenderising insurance because these are leaner, and easy to overcook when frying).
2. Cold soda water, club soda, or seltzer water - it must be fridge cold to ensure crispy coating. Needs to be man-made fizziness to help with the puffiness. Do not use sparkling mineral water (ie naturally fizzy) - it's not as strong. It works but not as crispy.
BEST SUB: Ice cold water. Crispiness not as strong so doesn't last as long once sauced, but still excellent if consumed within 20 minutes.
3. Rack for draining - keeps chicken crispier than placing on paper towels (causes it to sweat).
4. Cool chicken = crispier crust once double fried. Don't know exact science, presume it's like cold batter = crispier chicken! Still very crisper if double fried straight away, but stronger crust if cooled.
5. Double fry - makes the coating ultra crisp AND less greasy, and depends from pale gold to golden. Also means all chicken is piping hot when tossed in sauce.
Can skip - if so, do Fry 1 for 4 minutes until golden. Keep cooked chicken warm in 80°C/175°F oven on rack.
6. Glucose or corn syrup (light) -key to making the honey sauce "toffee-like" so it coats and semi-sets ON the crispy crust rather than soaking INTO it and making it soggy. Both work just as well.
Find glucose in the baking aisle. Corn syrup is not widely available in Australia - I order it online.Substitute with honey (it does work for crispiness retention, glucose/corn syrup is an extra insurance policy!)
7. Air fryer / baking -baking definitely won't work for this batter. I doubt air fryer would work either because you need instant high heat to solidify the batter, otherwise it will run everywhere.
I will share best baked alternative one day 🙂
8. Cornflour and cornstarch are the same thing. Calledcornstarch in the US and Canada, andcornflour in most of the rest of the world.
9. SWEETNESS -Honey Chicken IS very sweet. That's why all kids go mad over it! But the quantity of the sauce in the recipe is such that there is only athin coating on each piece of chicken.
We can't detect anything in the sauce at restaurants other than honey and a bit of seasoning, eg nothing sour to balance out the sweet. So I've stuck with restaurant versions so your kids won't be disappointed. 😂 (PS I am a savoury rather than sweet girl, and I am mad for this Honey Chicken!)
SAVOURY TOUCH: For those who really want less sweet, add 2 tbsp cider vinegar and simmer for an extra 1 minute, and also maybe a dash of hot sauce or sriracha. It will not taste like restaurant versions, but will seem less sweet.
Please do NOT start adding things like ketchup and other things you see in other recipes as it will put the crispiness of the chicken at risk - the sauce as written almost "sets" on the surface of the crust, rather than soaking in.
10. Make ahead - the ultimate way to make ahead which is 99% perfect:
Double fry the chicken, fully cool on rack. Refrigerate in containers - you will be amazed that they are still crispy the next day. Make sauce, pour into container while hot, cool, refrigerate.
On the day of: place chicken on rack on a tray, bake 7 minutes at 180°C/350°F until chicken is heated through and thoroughly crispy. Meanwhile, reheat sauce using chosen method - microwave for me, just 15 to 20 sec on high. Toss and serve!
Reheating chicken with sauce already on it -it's got crunchy bits when cold, but as soon as you reheat it (oven or microwave), it goes soggy. No way around it I'm afraid!
11. Reuse oil - Can be used twice more because chicken flavour is neutral, doesn't infuse oil with flavour. Cool oil in pot, line mesh colander with paper towel, strain oil. Store until required - personally would stick to savoury rather than sweet. Try Sweet & Sour Pork, Arancini Balls, Japanese Karaage or Southern Fried Chicken!
12. An original creation by yours truly. Fluked it - bringing together learnings from other recipes (read in post for more information). You won't find any other Honey Chicken on line like this one. 🙂
13. Nutrition - impossible for this one, I'm afraid! Let's just say it's got more calories than a lettuce leaf. 🙂
Life of Dozer
I imagine you will have the same look in your eye when you're eating this Honey Chicken….😂
Source: https://www.recipetineats.com/honey-chicken-stay-crispy/
0 Response to "Chinese Golden Syrup Chicken Beef Pork"
Post a Comment